Reference

French Words In Cooking

pp. 587-588 · The White House Cook Book
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Aspic:: Savory jelly for cold dishes.

Au gratin:: Dishes prepared with sauce and crumbs and baked.

Bouchées:: Very thin patties or cakes, as name indicates--mouthfuls.

Baba:: A peculiar, sweet French yeast cake.

Bechamel:: A rich, white sauce made with stock.

Bisque:: A white soup made of shell fish.

To Blanch:: To place any article on the fire till it boils, then

plunge it in cold water; to whiten poultry, vegetables, etc. To remove

the skin by immersing in boiling water.

Bouillon:: A clear soup, stronger than broth, yet not so strong as

consommé, which is "reduced" soup.

Braisé:: Meat cooked in a closely covered stewpan, so that it

retains its own flavor and those of the vegetables and flavorings put

with it.

Brioche:: A very rich, unsweetened French cake made with yeast.

Cannelon:: Stuffed rolled-up meat.

Consommé:: Clear soup or bouillon boiled down till very rich, i.e.

consumed.

Croquettes:: A savory mince of fish or fowl, made with sauce into

shapes, and fried.

Croustades:: Fried forms of bread to serve minces or other meats

upon.

Entrée:: A small dish, usually served between the courses at dinner.

Fondue:: A light preparation of melted cheese.

Fondant:: Sugar boiled and beaten to a creamy paste.

Hollandaise Sauce:: A rich sauce, something like hot mayonnaise.

Matelote:: A rich fish stew, with wine.

Mayonnaise:: A rich salad dressing.

Meringue:: Sugar and white of egg beaten to sauce.

Marmade:: A liquor of spices, vinegar, etc., in which fish or meats

are steeped before cooking.

Miroton:: Cold meat warmed in various ways, and dished in circular

form.

Purse:: This name is given to very thick soups, the ingredients for

thickening which have been rubbed through a sieve.

Poulette Sauce:: A bechamel sauce, to which white wine and sometimes

eggs are added.

Ragout:: A rich, brown stew, with mushrooms, vegetables, etc.

Piquante:: A sauce of several flavors, acid predominating.

Quenelles:--Forcemeat with bread, yolks of eggs highly seasoned, and

formed with a spoon to an oval shape; then poached and used either as

a dish by themselves, or to garnish.

Remoulade:: A salad dressing differing from mayonnaise, in that the

eggs are hard boiled and rubbed in a mortar with mustard, herbs, etc.

Rissole:: Rich mince of meat or fish rolled in thin pastry and

fried.

Roux:: A cooked mixture of butter and flour, for thickening soups

and stews.

Salmi:: A rich stew of game, cut up and dressed, when half roasted.

Sauter:: To toss meat, etc., over the fire, in a little fat.

Soufflé:: A very light, much whipped-up pudding or omelette.

Timbale:: A sort of pie in a mold.

Vol au vents:: Patties of very light puff paste, made without a dish

or mold, and filled with meat or preserves, etc.

Catherine Owen, in Good Housekeeping.

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Original source page for French Words In Cooking
pp. 587-588